Motor Mechanic Migration to Australia
- ANZSCO
- 321211
- SOL Status
- MLTSSL
- Assessment Body
- TRA
- Median Salary
- A$75,000/yr
- SOL listing
- Skills assessment
- English language
Subclass 189 / 190 / 491
Typical points: 70-80
Subclass 482 → 186
TSMIT gap: near TSMIT
Skilled Migration
ActiveIndependent pathway via points test
Subclasses: 189 / 190 / 491
Typical points: 70-80
View details ↓Employer Sponsorship
ActiveEmployer-sponsored pathway (482 → 186)
Subclasses: 482 → 186
TSMIT gap: near TSMIT
View details ↓§ 1 Eligibility Requirements
Can You Apply? Key Eligibility Facts for Motor Mechanic (General)
The ANZSCO code for this occupation is 321211. Note that closely related trades — Diesel Motor Mechanic (321212), Motorcycle Mechanic (321213), and Small Engine Mechanic (321214) — carry separate codes. Applying under the wrong code is one of the most common eligibility errors for mechanics, so confirm your primary duties match 321211 before proceeding.
Skills assessment is handled by TRA (Trades Recognition Australia). On the English side, TRA's own assessment process does not impose a standalone English test; English requirements are assessed separately by the Department of Home Affairs at the visa application stage. RTOs typically recommend a level around IELTS 5.5 for practical readiness, but formal thresholds depend on the specific visa stream you pursue.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| ANZSCO Code | 321211 (Motor Mechanic — General only) |
| Skills List Status | MLTSSL + CSOL → 189 / 190 / 491 / 482 SID / 186 / 494 |
| Assessment Body | TRA (Trades Recognition Australia) |
| English Threshold | No TRA-stage test; visa-stage English set by Home Affairs per stream |
For general skilled migration eligibility requirements — including points test, age limits, and health and character obligations — see the full overview at VJ Consulting and Education: 📖 Skilled Migration Overview →
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§ 2 Skilled Migration
Skilled Migration (189 / 190 / 491) for Motor Mechanics
ANZSCO 321211 sits on the MLTSSL, meaning all three skilled visa streams are accessible on paper. The problem is points. Trade qualifications attract fewer education points than degrees, so most Motor Mechanics rely heavily on years-of-experience points plus a state or employer nomination bonus to reach a competitive score.
| Visa | Reality Check |
|---|---|
| 189 – Independent | Very rare — trade invitations are scarce; high competition for limited rounds |
| 190 – State Nominated | Most viable — nomination adds 5 points; check current state occupation lists |
| 491 – Regional Sponsored | Strong option — regional areas actively seek mechanics; nomination adds 15 points |
States with active automotive or transport industries — including Western Australia, South Australia, and regional Queensland — have historically nominated trades on MLTSSL. The 491 pathway is particularly worth targeting if you are open to working outside major metro areas, where the points boost can bridge the gap entirely.
Points calculation covers age, English, experience, qualifications, and nomination. 📖 189 vs 190 vs 491 详细对比 →
If your points are borderline, VJCE recommends exploring employer sponsorship alongside your EOI — running both pathways in parallel reduces risk significantly.
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§ 3 Employer Sponsorship
Employer Sponsorship (482 / 186): The Most Realistic Path for Most Motor Mechanics
The 482 SID (Core Skills stream, replacing TSS from December 2024) and the 186 ENS are both available for ANZSCO 321211. Completing two years with the same sponsor opens a direct pathway to 186 permanent residency.
- Automotive dealerships and independent workshops — the most common sponsor type, particularly for general light-vehicle mechanics
- Transport and logistics fleet operators — especially in regional corridors where local tradies are scarce
- Agricultural and heavy-equipment companies — often in regional or remote areas with stronger sponsorship appetite
- Regional auto workshops — regional location can ease competition and support a future 491/191 pathway alongside 482
The Core Skills Income Threshold sits at approximately AUD 73,150–76,515 (confirm the current figure before lodging) — most full-time mechanic roles at dealerships or fleet operators meet this benchmark without difficulty.
📖 Learn how the 482 Skills in Demand visa works end-to-end →
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§ 4 Skills Assessment
TRA Skills Assessment: The Specific Hurdles That Trip Up Motor Mechanics
TRA uses two distinct pathways depending on where your qualifications were obtained. Overseas-qualified mechanics go through OSAP (Overseas Skills Assessment and Recognition Program), which includes a practical component that many underestimate. Those already in Australia with local qualifications must complete the Job Ready Program (JRP), which requires a minimum of 12 months of full-time employment in Australia — a commitment that catches people off guard.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Assessment Body | TRA (Trades Recognition Australia) |
| Overseas Pathway | OSAP (includes practical assessment) |
| Australian Pathway | Job Ready Program — min. 12 months full-time work in Australia |
| Current Fees & Timeframes | Check TRA official website for current year figures |
The most common failure points specific to Motor Mechanic (General) 321211 are:
- Category mismatch: Selecting ANZSCO 321211 (General) when your experience is primarily diesel or motorcycle — TRA will assess you against the code you nominate, and a mismatch results in a negative outcome.
- Insufficient verifiable employment evidence: Pay slips alone are not enough. TRA expects employer letters on letterhead with specific duties, dates, and supervisor contact details that can be independently verified.
- Underestimating OSAP's practical component: The hands-on assessment under OSAP is not a formality — mechanics who have not worked in a formal workshop setting in recent years often struggle.
- Non-NAATI-certified translations: Any document not in English must be translated by a NAATI-certified translator. Uncertified translations are rejected outright.
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§ 5 Common Problems & Refusals
The Most Common Failure Modes for Motor Mechanic (General) Applicants
- Wrong ANZSCO code selected: Applying under 321211 when your experience is predominantly diesel or motorcycle work is one of TRA's most cited rejection reasons. Your employment history must align with General motor mechanic duties — not 321212 or 321213.
- Unverifiable employment records: TRA requires independently verifiable employer references. Workshop owners who have closed, informal cash-in-hand arrangements, or records not on official letterhead consistently cause delays or outright rejections.
- Underestimating the in-Australia work requirement: The Job Ready Program demands 12 months of full-time work in Australia before assessment is finalised — applicants routinely underestimate this timeline.
- 189 skilled-independent is rarely realistic: Invitation scores for trade occupations and limited annual allocations make the independent stream a low-probability path; 190/491 state nomination or employer sponsorship is the practical route.
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