189 Invitation Rounds 2026: Cutoff Scores by Occupation & Offshore vs Onshore 14 min read

189 Invitation Rounds 2026: Cutoff Scores by Occupation & Offshore vs Onshore

Exact 189 invite round timing, per-occupation cutoff points, and whether offshore applicants face fewer spots in 2026.

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Jessica Zhong
17 August 2026 14 min read
  1. When can we expect the next 189 round?
  2. Will there be a 189 invitation round in 2026?
  3. Will there be more 189 visa invitations before September 30?
  4. Does Home Affairs publish the number of spots per occupation for 189 invitation rounds?
  5. When is the next 189 visa invitation round expected?
  6. How soon will the next 189 invite round be for offshore applicants?
  7. When will the next 189 visa invitation round happen in May 2026?
  8. Are there still places left in the 189 visa program this financial year?
  9. Will there be a subclass 189 invitation round this financial year?
  10. What are the latest 189 visa invitation rounds and cutoff points?
  11. Will offshore 189 applicants receive fewer invitations under the new migration policy?
  12. Will there be a subclass 189 invitation round in May 2026?
  13. Has there been a 189 visa invitation round in May 2025?
  14. How many registered nurses are typically invited in a 189 visa round?
  15. What is the current points cutoff for Registered Nurse subclass 189 invitations?
  16. Is mechanical engineering on the skilled occupation list for Australia 189 visa?
  17. When was mechanical engineering last invited for Australia subclass 189 visa?
  18. Is Electrical Engineering Draftsperson on the 189 visa priority occupation list?
  19. Why is Marketing Specialist not on the 189 visa occupation list?
  20. What is the minimum points score for Australia 189 visa for quantity surveyors?
  21. What is the minimum points score for early childhood teachers to get a 189 visa invitation in 2025?
  22. Why are occupations like dancer and tennis coach now getting 189 invitations?

Policy Basis

  • Skilled visa invites reveal Australia's workforce priorities — authorises the explanation in this article of why certain occupations (including registered nurses, engineers, and educators) receive priority invitation volumes in 189 rounds, and why others like Marketing Specialist are excluded. Source →
  • 2026-27 state skilled migration updates across Australia — authorises the guidance in this article that applicants should monitor state nomination programs (190/491) as alternatives when 189 cutoffs are too high or occupation access is restricted. Source →
  • Regional WA Faces Even More Workforce Concerns, Amid Working Holiday Visa Changes — authorises the recommendation in this article that applicants in occupations with blocked or high-cutoff 189 access consider regional pathways (491/191) where workforce demand is acute. Source →

When can we expect the next 189 round?

The Department of Home Affairs (DOHA) runs 189 invitation rounds approximately every two months, with the next round typically issued within 6–8 weeks of the most recent round.

Unlike state nomination programs, the Subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa does not follow a published calendar. DOHA issues rounds at its discretion, generally every 6–10 weeks during a financial year. Rounds are not pre-announced and invitations appear in applicants' SkillSelect accounts without prior notice. The volume of invitations per round, the occupations included, and the points cutoffs all vary and are only published retrospectively on the DOHA Invited Applicant Statistics page.

If you have already lodged an Expression of Interest (EOI) in SkillSelect, you do not need to take any action between rounds — your EOI remains active and is assessed each time a round is run for your occupation. The most practical thing you can do is maximise your points score before the next round occurs.

📖 189 Invitation Rounds 2026: Full Points Cutoffs by Occupation →

Will there be a 189 invitation round in 2026?

Yes — 189 invitation rounds have continued throughout 2026, though the program cap and occupation-level allocations remain tightly managed by DOHA.

The Subclass 189 program is part of Australia's annual Migration Program, which for 2025–26 maintains a skilled stream planning level. Rounds have been running in the 2025–26 financial year, and there is no policy basis to suggest they will cease before 30 June 2026. However, the number of places is finite, and once program allocations are exhausted for a financial year, no further rounds are issued until 1 July. This is why timing your EOI and maximising your score matters.

Note: The 189 visa does not have a separate "onshore" and "offshore" program — both onshore and offshore applicants compete in the same SkillSelect pool and are subject to the same cutoffs per occupation.
📖 Subclass 189 Skilled Independent Visa: Full Guide →

Will there be more 189 visa invitations before September 30?

The 189 program resets on 1 July each year, so "before September 30" spans the end of one financial year and the start of the next — rounds in both periods are likely, subject to allocation.

If you are asking about rounds before 30 June (end of financial year), the answer depends on how much of the annual allocation remains. Historically, DOHA has issued a final round close to 30 June to exhaust any remaining places. From 1 July 2026, a fresh allocation becomes available for 2026–27, and rounds typically resume within weeks of the new financial year opening. Our clients at VJ Consulting and Education who have been waiting across a financial year boundary are advised to keep their EOIs active and ensure skills assessments and English test scores remain valid.

Does Home Affairs publish the number of spots per occupation for 189 invitation rounds?

No — DOHA does not pre-publish occupation-level quotas for 189 rounds; it only publishes retrospective invitation statistics after each round has occurred.

Each round's results, including the number of invitations issued and the lowest points score invited per occupation, are published on the DOHA website after the round. This means you cannot know in advance how many spots are allocated to your occupation. What you can do is review historical round data to identify trends — which occupations are invited regularly, at what points thresholds, and whether the trend is tightening or loosening. At VJ Consulting, we use this data when advising clients whether to hold an EOI or pivot to a state nomination pathway.

When is the next 189 visa invitation round expected?

Based on historical patterns, the next 189 round is expected within 6–10 weeks of the most recently completed round, though DOHA provides no official date.

The practical advice is straightforward: do not wait for a round date before improving your EOI. If you are sitting at 75 points and the last round for your occupation invited at 80, you should focus on how to claim additional points — through a longer period of skilled employment, a higher-scoring English test, or a professional year. Waiting without acting rarely produces a different result.

📖 How to Get PR After a Temporary Visa: 482→186, 491→191, Student→PR →

How soon will the next 189 invite round be for offshore applicants?

Offshore applicants are not treated differently in SkillSelect — they compete in the same rounds and against the same cutoffs as onshore applicants for the 189 visa.

There is a common misconception that offshore applicants face separate or fewer rounds. This is not accurate for the 189 visa. Both onshore and offshore EOIs sit in SkillSelect together and are ranked purely on points score and EOI submission date (as a tiebreaker). What does differ between onshore and offshore is the processing pathway after invitation — offshore applicants must apply from outside Australia or be offshore at the time of decision. If you are currently onshore and considering the 189, the offshore vs onshore distinction only becomes relevant at the visa application stage, not the EOI or invitation stage.

When will the next 189 visa invitation round happen in May 2026?

DOHA does not schedule rounds to specific months, so a May 2026 round cannot be confirmed in advance — but May has historically seen rounds issued in most recent financial years.

Looking at historical data, DOHA has typically run at least one round per month during high-activity periods of the financial year, including May and June as the year-end approaches. If the annual allocation has not been exhausted by May, a round is probable. If you are targeting a May round, ensure your EOI is current, your skills assessment has not expired, and your points are accurate and provable with documentation.

Are there still places left in the 189 visa program this financial year?

Places remaining in the 189 program at any given time are not publicly disclosed by DOHA — the only reliable signal is whether rounds continue to be issued.

If rounds are still being issued, places remain. When the allocation is exhausted, rounds simply stop for the remainder of the financial year. The appearance of a new round is itself confirmation that places were still available. Our clients at VJ Consulting and Education are advised to treat the continued issuing of rounds as a green light to maintain their EOI in SkillSelect rather than waiting for a formal announcement.

Will there be a subclass 189 invitation round this financial year?

Yes — 189 invitation rounds have been confirmed as running in the 2025–26 financial year, consistent with Australia's annual Migration Program commitments.

Australia's Migration Program is legislated and budgeted annually. The skilled stream — which includes the 189 — has a planning level that must be met. DOHA is obligated to issue invitations to fill these places. Historical data shows that every financial year since the SkillSelect system launched has included 189 rounds. The question is not whether rounds will occur, but whether your occupation and points score position you to receive one.

📖 NSW 190 Visa 2026: Score Cutoffs, Offshore Ban & EOI Queue Size →

What are the latest 189 visa invitation rounds and cutoff points?

Cutoff scores vary significantly by occupation, ranging from 65 points for some regional and priority occupations to 90+ points for high-demand fields in recent rounds.

The table below reflects recent historical patterns from DOHA's published Invited Applicant Statistics. Note that these are indicative and can change substantially between rounds based on EOI pool depth and annual allocation remaining.

Occupation ANZSCO Code Recent Cutoff (Indicative) Frequency of Invitation
Registered Nurse (General) 254411 65–70 points Most rounds
Software Engineer 261312 85–90 points Most rounds, high competition
Mechanical Engineer 233512 80–85 points Intermittent
Early Childhood Teacher 241111 65–75 points Invited when on SOL
Quantity Surveyor 233213 75–80 points Occasional
Electrician (General) 341111 65–70 points Regularly invited
Chef 351311 65–75 points Regularly invited
"I was sitting at 80 points as a software engineer and still didn't get invited for three rounds. My consultant at VJCE told me I needed 85 minimum, and she was right — I got the invite as soon as I added the professional year points."
— One of our clients, 2026

Will offshore 189 applicants receive fewer invitations under the new migration policy?

There is no current DOHA policy that formally discriminates between onshore and offshore applicants in the 189 SkillSelect pool — both compete equally on points.

Recent policy discourse has focused on total net migration reduction rather than creating formal onshore preference in the 189 pool. The Migration Strategy released by the Australian Government does signal a preference for skills-based migration and better targeting of occupations. This may result in tighter overall caps rather than explicit offshore restrictions. Offshore applicants should monitor the Skilled Occupation List (SOL) closely, as removal of an occupation from the SOL renders an offshore EOI ineligible for invitation regardless of points.

Will there be a subclass 189 invitation round in May 2026?

A May 2026 round is historically probable but cannot be guaranteed, as DOHA does not publish a forward schedule.

May falls in the final quarter of the financial year (April–June), which is typically when DOHA accelerates round frequency to ensure the annual allocation is met. In years where the program has been under-subscribed relative to planning levels, DOHA has increased round volumes in this period. If your occupation is on the SOL and your points are competitive, May is a reasonable window to target — but do not delay improving your score on the assumption that May will definitely produce an invitation.

Has there been a 189 visa invitation round in May 2025?

Yes — DOHA issued 189 invitation rounds in May 2025, consistent with the pattern of rounds continuing through the final quarter of the financial year.

May 2025 rounds included invitations across a range of occupations on the Skilled Occupation List, with points cutoffs varying by occupation. This confirms that the late-financial-year period remains active for 189 invitations and supports expectations for similar activity in May 2026.

How many registered nurses are typically invited in a 189 visa round?

Registered Nurses are among the most consistently and heavily invited occupations in 189 rounds, with hundreds of invitations issued across a financial year.

Registered Nurses (ANZSCO 254411 and related nursing codes) appear in almost every 189 round, reflecting Australia's sustained and critical shortage of nursing professionals. The total annual invitation volume for nursing occupations across the 189 program can reach into the thousands when all nursing ANZSCO codes are aggregated. The lower points cutoffs for nursing (often 65–70) mean that applicants who meet the minimum threshold and have a valid AHPRA-compatible skills assessment have a realistic chance of invitation without needing to score in the 80s or 90s.

"I was a registered nurse with 70 points and honestly didn't think it would be enough. VJ Consulting and Education reviewed my EOI and told me nursing has been inviting at 65 — I got my invite in the next round."
— One of our clients, 2025

What is the current points cutoff for Registered Nurse subclass 189 invitations?

The points cutoff for Registered Nurse 189 invitations has historically been 65–70 points — among the lowest of any occupation on the SOL.

This lower threshold reflects the acute national shortage of registered nurses, which has been a consistent workforce priority for successive Australian governments. To reach 65 points as a registered nurse under 33 years of age with a bachelor-level qualification, 8+ years of skilled employment, and a Competent English score is very achievable. Applicants who also hold a Proficient English score (IELTS 7.0 in each band) or have completed Australian study can push significantly higher.

📖 Subclass 189 Skilled Independent: Points Calculator & Eligibility →

Is mechanical engineering on the skilled occupation list for Australia 189 visa?

Yes — Mechanical Engineer (ANZSCO 233512) is on the Skilled Occupation List and has been invited in previous 189 rounds, though not in every round.

Mechanical Engineering is assessed by Engineers Australia (EA) and appears on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), which is the relevant list for 189 visa purposes. However, appearance on the MLTSSL does not guarantee invitation in every round. Competition in engineering categories is significant, and cutoffs can reach 80–85 points. Applicants with lower scores in this occupation may find better traction through the Subclass 491 Skilled Regional pathway, where state nomination can provide additional points and access to the 491 to 191 permanent residence pathway.

When was mechanical engineering last invited for Australia subclass 189 visa?

Mechanical Engineering has been invited in multiple rounds across 2024–25 and 2025–26, though not in every round, with cutoffs typically in the 80–85 point range.

The DOHA Invited Applicant Statistics page shows historical data per occupation. Mechanical Engineer invitations have occurred, but the frequency is lower than nursing or IT occupations. If you are a mechanical engineer with 75 or fewer points, the 189 pathway is extremely competitive. A VETASSESS or Engineers Australia assessment confirming a higher ANZSCO classification, additional English test points, or state nomination via the 190 or 491 may be more viable options to explore with a registered migration agent.

Is Electrical Engineering Draftsperson on the 189 visa priority occupation list?

Electrical Engineering Draftsperson (ANZSCO 312311) is not currently on the MLTSSL and therefore is not eligible for the Subclass 189 visa.

The 189 visa requires the occupation to appear on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). Electrical Engineering Draftsperson appears on the Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL), which supports the 482 Temporary Skills in Demand visa and some state-nominated streams but does not make applicants eligible for the 189. If you hold this occupation classification, you should consider the Subclass 482 employer-sponsored pathway, or work with a migration agent to assess whether reclassification under a different ANZSCO code — such as Electrical Engineer (233311), which is on the MLTSSL — is appropriate given your qualifications and experience.

Note: ANZSCO reclassification must be assessed by the relevant skills assessing authority (Engineers Australia for engineering occupations) and cannot be self-selected. Any attempt to misrepresent your occupation class in an EOI carries serious consequences under migration law.

Why is Marketing Specialist not on the 189 visa occupation list?

Marketing Specialist was removed from the MLTSSL because DOHA assessed that Australia does not face a medium-to-long-term shortage in this occupation at a national level.

The MLTSSL is constructed based on labour market analysis, national skills priority assessments, and advice from the National Skills Commission. Marketing Specialist (ANZSCO 225113) has not been included in recent iterations of the MLTSSL because the domestic labour supply — including Australian graduates in marketing and business — is considered adequate to meet demand. Occupation lists are reviewed periodically, and there is no fixed policy that permanently excludes any occupation, but DOHA has shown no current intention to add marketing occupations to the MLTSSL. If you are a marketing professional, alternative pathways may include employer-sponsored visas or state-nominated streams where the occupation appears on the relevant state list.

What is the minimum points score for Australia 189 visa for quantity surveyors?

The statutory minimum is 65 points, but recent invitation cutoffs for Quantity Surveyor (ANZSCO 233213) in 189 rounds have been in the 75–80 point range.

Meeting the 65-point minimum allows you to submit an EOI, but it does not mean you will receive an invitation. The actual cutoff is determined by the competition in your occupation at the time of each round. Quantity Surveying is a genuinely in-demand profession in Australia, and AIQS (the Australian Institute of Quantity Surveyors) conducts skills assessments for this occupation. If you are at 65 points, you are unlikely to be invited in the current competitive environment. Focus on accumulating points through extended skilled employment, state nomination alternatives, or improved English scores before expecting an invitation.

📖 Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated: An Alternative for Quantity Surveyors →

What is the minimum points score for early childhood teachers to get a 189 visa invitation in 2025?

Early Childhood Teacher (ANZSCO 241111) has been invited at cutoffs as low as 65–75 points in recent rounds, reflecting a genuine national shortage.

Early Childhood Teachers are on the MLTSSL and are assessed by AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership). Australia's early childhood education sector faces a significant and well-documented shortage, meaning DOHA has been actively issuing invitations to this occupation. In 2025, clients of VJ Consulting and Education working as early childhood educators were among the lower-points invitees, with some securing invitations at 70 points. If you are an early childhood teacher with valid AITSL assessment and at least Competent English, you are in a genuinely favourable position relative to most other 189 occupations.

Why are occupations like dancer and tennis coach now getting 189 invitations?

Occupations such as Dancer (ANZSCO 211112) and Tennis Coach appear in 189 rounds because DOHA's skilled visa system is driven by the Skilled Occupation List, not intuitive labour market logic — and these occupations meet the MLTSSL criteria.

Many people find it counterintuitive that performing arts and sports coaching occupations receive 189 invitations while seemingly more "essential" occupations do not. The explanation is that MLTSSL inclusion is based on whether a genuine medium-to-long-term skills shortage exists and whether the occupation requires a qualification level commensurate with skilled migration. Some performing arts and sports occupations are included because the domestic labour market genuinely cannot fill specialist roles — particularly in elite coaching and professional performance — with Australian residents at the required level.

Additionally, occupations like Dancer and Sports Coach (where listed) often have very small EOI pools. Even if only a handful of invitations are issued, that may represent 100% of the eligible EOIs. This creates the perception of these occupations being "easy" pathways, but the practical reality is that skills assessment bodies (such as Artisan for performing arts occupations) apply strict criteria for what qualifies as skilled employment in the field.

"I was a dance teacher for 15 years and had no idea I might qualify for a 189. My consultant at VJ Consulting and Education explained how the MLTSSL works and walked me through the Artisan assessment — it completely changed my migration strategy."
— One of our clients, 2026

If your occupation is on the MLTSSL and you have a realistic path to a valid skills assessment, the 189 pathway may be available regardless of how niche your field appears. The key is obtaining the correct skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority. Always confirm current SOL status before investing in an assessment, as occupation lists do change. For occupations not on the MLTSSL, the Subclass 482 or employer-sponsored Subclass 186 routes may offer more practical access to Australian permanent residence.

📖 Life After PR in Australia: What Happens Next? →
*This article is intended as general guidance only and does not constitute legal or migration advice. Visa requirements, fees, and processing times change regularly — always verify details on the relevant authority's official website before making decisions.*
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Jessica Zhong
Founder & Senior Migration & Education Consultant

With more than 10 years of industry experience, Jessica Zhong has assisted thousands of individuals and families with their Australian migration and education pathways. She specialises in student visas, skilled migration, employer-sponsored visas, partner visas and education planning.

Jessica is known for her client-focused approach, practical solutions and deep understanding of both the Australian education system and migration framework. She is committed to helping clients achieve their study, work and settlement goals in Australia.

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